India boasts a rich history of forts, each narrating its unique tale from different corners of the country. Today, let’s delve into the intriguing story of a fort that Chhatrapati Shivaji deemed impregnable – the Gingee Fort. Discover the captivating details surrounding this fortress.
History of Gingee Fort
Also known as Senji Fort, Gingee Fort is situated in Puducherry and stands as one of the remarkable forts in southern India. Constructed during the 9th century by the Chola dynasty, it underwent reconstruction during the 15th and 16th centuries under the Vijayanagara Empire.
The fort witnessed the rule of various dynasties, including the Marathas, who held sway for some years. Post their defeat, the fort came under the control of both the Mughals and the French at different points in history.
Unique Architecture and Location
Gingee Fort is distinguished by its location atop three hills named Krishnagiri, Chandrayan Durg, and Rajagiri. This strategic positioning reflects a meticulous construction, leaving potential invaders contemplating their approach multiple times. Even today, reaching the fort requires a trek of approximately two hours.
Covering an expansive 11 square kilometers, the fort’s walls stretch for about 13 kilometers. The Rajagiri hill features the Kalyana Mahal, a pyramid-like structure that serves as a focal point of visitor attraction. The lower slopes house the Annagaram and an elephant tank, adding to the overall experience.
A Testimony to Shivaji’s Proclamation
What makes Gingee Fort special is the historical account where Chhatrapati Shivaji declared it impregnable. The design and location of the fort indeed made it a formidable stronghold. On the other hand, the English, fascinated by its complexity, referred to it as the “Troy of the East.”
Exploring Gingee Fort
For tourists, Gingee Fort is a popular destination, celebrated for its elevated location amidst picturesque landscapes. Trekking to the fort provides an opportunity to witness breathtaking natural vistas along the way.
The fort is open to visitors from 9 AM to 5 PM, with an entrance fee of ₹5 for adults and free entry for children under 15 years.
Best Time to Visit
For those considering a visit to Gingee Fort, the winter and monsoon seasons offer the most pleasant weather. The fort’s gates open up to a journey through time, surrounded by the allure of nature.
Gingee Fort, with its intriguing history and architectural brilliance, stands as a testament to India’s rich heritage. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or a nature lover, exploring this fortress promises an unforgettable experience.